![]() ![]() Just replace pi with whatever your user name is, set a password, and confirm it. If your username is “pi”, type sudo smbpasswd -a pi sudo apt install samba-client cifs-utils Installing a user They were initially part of the Samba package but later split into their own package.įor an application like a digital picture frame where you don’t need to see other computers but just be visible in the network yourself, you won’t need to install this. If you want to access other network computers from your Raspberry Pi, e.g., when you use it as a desktop computer, you will also need to install the CIFS tools. In the Terminal window enter sudo apt install samba -y To summarize: All you need for Raspberry Pi file sharing is SAMBA. The latest Raspberry Pi OS version includes this right out of the box, so no need for installing it. To allow the Raspberry Pi to propagate itself across a network and to be recognized by Bonjour, you needed to install the Avahi package separately. It is built in macOS but also available for Microsoft Windows. Use SAMBA instead.īonjour is Apple’s wonderful technology that automatically locates and displays devices and services like computers, file shares, or printers that are available on a network. Conclusion: Forget about installing AFP on your Pi. SMB 3 (the latest version) is faster than AFP and provides all features you would need for your Mac (like Time Machine compatibility). You will still find many tutorials about installing AFP with Netatalk, but I don’t see any reason to stick with legacy technology. Let’s go through the most often mentioned ones.Īpple originally used AFP (Apple Filing Protocol) but moved over to SAMBA (SMB) in macOS 10.9 Mavericks released in 2016. AFP, Bonjour and AvahiĪs I mentioned earlier, there are many Raspberry Pi networking tutorials on the web that suggest installing several packages that you don’t need anymore. If you only need the occasional file exchange like for a digital picture frame, then the maximum speed doesn’t matter that much. If you expect decent file-sharing performance from your Raspberry Pi, get a Model 4 with 2 or 4 GB of RAM. Samba works with all Raspberry Pi models, but file sharing is much faster with the Raspberry Pi 3 (theoretically Gigabit but hampered by the USB 2.0 bus speed resulting in ~224 Mbps) and especially with the Pi 4 and its Gigabit ethernet port (over 900 Mbps). As many Pis are used as headless systems, ssh’ing into the Pi has become a popular way.īefore you install new packages, you should always run a system update with sudo apt update & sudo apt upgrade -y ![]() I also assume that you are connected to your Raspberry Pi via ssh in a Terminal window.Īlternatively, you can do the same on your Raspberry Pi if you have a monitor and a keyboard connected to it. If you don’t know how to do that, you can look here. You have installed the latest “ Raspberry Pi OS” version on your Pi and are connected to the Internet. All this will, of course, also work for connected Windows and Linux computers. The recent Raspberry Pi OS release and Apple’s shift from AFP to SMB has also brought about some changes, and this tutorial will explain to you primarily how to optimize your Raspberry Pi Samba setup for macOS computers in your network. After all, Samba has been around since 1992 to provide file and print services to all manner of SMB/CIFS clients. But if you install Raspberry Pi OS on your Raspberry Pi, you still need to add the Samba software to make your Pi accessible in a Windows/macOS or Linux environment.Īlthough this is relatively straight forward, there are several things that have changed over time, and many tutorials on the web are outdated in this regard. File sharing is one of the basic functionalities of an operating system.
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